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"Water
permeates society, and its availability impacts all facets of human
endeavor, be it economic, ecological, or social". Indeed, freshwater
is being dubbed as the "oil of the late 20th century" -
an essential, but increasingly scarce resource for post-industrial
society."(Managing Global Water Resources Sustainably: A World
Bank Perspective* by Ismail Serageldin, Vice President, Environmentally
Sustainable Development, The World Bank )"
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| It was with the aim of working
together towards a world in which all people, without exception, enjoy
access to safe and adequate water and sanitation facilities that UNICEF
promoted handpump manufacturing units in developing countries, including
India. |
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| In rural India, where women spend
half their lifetime fetching water from dirty ponds, miles away; where,
according to a WHO survey, 80% of all diseases are spread by open,
contaminated water, ground water is the only source of safe, potable
water. And the only method of tapping it, inexpensively, is by a hand
pump. |
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| India
Mark II and India Mark III are UNICEF
standardized handpumps aimed at making water safe to consume, more
widely and conveniently available and promoting consumption of mineral
enriched ground water. |
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